Burnwound-v3.0(2016EN)

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Attention!! This is not the most recent version of this information model. You can find the most recent version ''here''.

General information

Name: nl.zorg.Burnwound NL.png
Version: 3.0
HCIM Status:Final
Release: 2016
Release status: Published
Release date: 1-5-2016


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Metadata

DCM::CoderList Werkgroep RadB Verpleegkundige Gegevens
DCM::ContactInformation.Address *
DCM::ContactInformation.Name *
DCM::ContactInformation.Telecom *
DCM::ContentAuthorList Werkgroep RadB Verpleegkundige Gegevens
DCM::CreationDate 18-9-2014
DCM::DeprecatedDate
DCM::DescriptionLanguage nl
DCM::EndorsingAuthority.Address
DCM::EndorsingAuthority.Name PM
DCM::EndorsingAuthority.Telecom
DCM::Id 2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.40.3.19.4
DCM::KeywordList Brandwond
DCM::LifecycleStatus Final
DCM::ModelerList Werkgroep RadB Verpleegkundige Gegevens
DCM::Name nl.zorg.Brandwond
DCM::PublicationDate 1-5-2016
DCM::PublicationStatus Published
DCM::ReviewerList Projectgroep RadB Verpleegkundige Gegevens & Kerngroep Registratie aan de Bron
DCM::RevisionDate 8-9-2015
DCM::Superseeds nl.nfu.Brandwondv1.0
DCM::Version 3.0
HCIM::PublicationLanguage EN

Revision History

Only available in Dutch

Publicatieversie 1.0 (01-07-2015)

Publicatieversie 3.0 (01-05-2016)

ZIB-453 Wijziging naamgeving ZIB's en logo's door andere opzet van beheer

Concept

A burn wound is a wound caused by skin being exposed to heat for a certain time above a certain critical temperature. Heat above this critical temperature (+/- 40°C) will cause damage to the skin. There are different types of burn wounds, which are categorized according to the depth of the burn wound.
The depth of the burn wound depends on:

  • the temperature of the impacting heat;
  • the duration of the impact of heat on the skin;
  • the source of the burn (e.g. fire, fluid).

Purpose

The description of the burn wound is of importance for starting or continuing the best possible wound treatment and to be able to properly monitor the wound healing process.

Evidence Base

Different degrees are used to evaluate the depth of the burn wound:

First-degree burn (no wound):

  • no blisters, no open wounds
  • redness
  • good capillary refill
  • supple
  • painful


Superficial second-degree burn wound (partial thickness of the skin):

  • intact / broken blisters
  • pink, shiny, uniform
  • good capillary refill
  • supple
  • painful


Deep second-degree burn wound:

  • intact / broken blisters
  • pink, matte, not homogenous, damp
  • slow capillary refill
  • slightly more firm
  • painful


Third-degree burn wound

  • intact / broken blisters, epidermis stuck to burned dermis
  • white, brown, yellow, red (when kept in hot water for a prolonged period of time)
  • no capillary refill, non-removable redness
  • firm
  • less painful than the size of the wound makes it appear


(Source: Brandwondenprotocol 2010, Rode Kruis Brandwondencentrum Beverwijk [2010 Burn wound protocol, Beverwijk Red Cross Burn Wound Center])

Information Model


#BurnWoundAnatomicalLocationCodelist#10708#DepthCodelistNursingIntervention-v3.0(2016EN)#10709#10712#10713#10707#10718#10719Burnwound-v3.0Model(2016EN).png


Type Id Concept Card. Definition DefinitionCode Reference
Block.png NL-CM:19.4.1 Arrowdown.pngBurnWound Root concept of the BurnWound information model. This concept contains all data elements of the BurnWound information model.
48333001 Burn
CO.png NL-CM:19.4.2 Arrowright.pngDepth 1 Description of the severity of the burn wound, ranging from degree 1 - 3.
List2.png DepthCodelist
PQ.png NL-CM:19.4.7 Arrowright.pngExtent 0..1 The extent of a burn wound is indicated in a percentage of the ‘Total Body Surface Area’ (TBSA). For adults, the TBSA can be calculated on the basis of the ‘rule of nines’, in which body parts are expressed in the percentage 9 and multiples of 9. This ‘rule of nines’ cannot be used for children because a child’s body proportions are different from those of an adult. For children, separate tables were developed per age group to determine the extent of burn wounds. Another option is measuring the extent using the patient’s hand surface area. The surface area of a patient’s hand (including the fingers) equals approximately 1% of their total body surface area.

(Source: Brandwonden genezen. Hoe verder? [Healing Burn Wounds. What now?)

TS.png NL-CM:19.4.3 Arrowright.pngStartDate 0..1 Date on which the burn wound appeared.
CD.png NL-CM:19.4.4 Arrowright.pngAnatomicalLocation 0..1 The location of the burn wound on the body.
List2.png BurnWoundAnatomicalLocationCodelist
ST.png NL-CM:19.4.5 Arrowright.pngExplanation 0..1 Explanation of the burn wound.
48767-8 Annotation comment
TS.png NL-CM:19.4.8 Arrowright.pngDateOfLastDressingChange 0..1 Date on which the dressing was last changed.
Verwijzing.png NL-CM:19.4.6 Arrowright.pngTreatment::NursingProcedure 0..* The procedures carried out to treat the burn wound.
Block.png NursingIntervention

Columns Concept and DefinitionCode: hover over the values for more information
For explanation of the symbols, please see the legend page List2.png

Example Instances

Only available in Dutch

Brandwond
Dieptegraad 2e graad, oppervlakkig
Uitgebreidheid 1%
AnatomischeLocatie onderarm rechts
OntstaansDatum 29-09-2014
DatumLaatste Verbandwissel 10-10-2014
Behandeling
Activiteit Verbinden met hydrofyber verband, dagelijkse wondinspectie, zo nodig verwisselen van niet adherente delen van hydrofyber verband.
Toelichting Mevrouw kreeg hete thee over zich heen, wond is ongeveer 10 bij 4 cm.

Issues

Damages to the skin as a result of exposure to intense heat and cold can lead to similar wounds. Nevertheless, we have decided not to expand the information model to become a generic thermal wound information model. The reason for this was the lack of a guideline for treating freeze wounds and insufficient agreement in the field on the applicability of the burn wound classification for freeze wounds. Freeze wounds also rarely occur in the Netherlands, due to the climate.

References

1. Brandwondenprotocol 2010 [Online] Beschikbaar op:https://www.rkz.nl/brandwondenprotocol_online [Geraadpleegd: 13 februari 2015]

2. Brandwonden genezen. Hoe verder? [Online] Beschikbaar op:http://brandwondenstichting.nl/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/NBS_Hoe-verder-huisartsen-2011.pdf [Geraadpleegd: 13 februari 2015]

Valuesets

BurnWoundAnatomicalLocationCodelist

Valueset OID: 2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.40.2.19.4.2 Binding:
Conceptname Codesystem name Codesystem OID
SNOMED CT: <<91723000|anatomical structure| SNOMED CT 2.16.840.1.113883.6.96

DepthCodelist

Valueset OID: 2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.40.2.19.4.1 Binding:
Conceptname Conceptcode Codesystem name Codesystem OID Description
first degree burn injury 77140003 SNOMED CT 2.16.840.1.113883.6.96 1e graad
superficial partial thickness burn 46541008 SNOMED CT 2.16.840.1.113883.6.96 2e graad, oppervlakkig
deep partial thickness burn 262588000 SNOMED CT 2.16.840.1.113883.6.96 2e graad, diep
third degree burn injury 80247002 SNOMED CT 2.16.840.1.113883.6.96 3e graad

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Technical specifications in HL7v3 CDA and HL7 FHIR

To exchange information based on health and care information models, additional, more technical specifications are required.
Not every environment can handle the same technical specifications. For this reason, there are several types of technical specifications:

  • HL7® version 3 CDA compatible specifications, available through the Nictiz ART-DECOR® environment Artdecor.jpg
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Downloads

This information model is also available as pdf file PDF.png or as spreadsheet Xlsx.png

About this information

The information in this wikipage is based on Release summer 2016
Conditions for use are located on the mainpage List2.png
This page is generated on 21/12/2018 16:27:05 with ZibExtraction v. 3.0.6929.24609


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