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Concept
A stoma is an unnatural, surgically created opening connecting a body cavity with the outside world. A stoma is created e.g. as an exit opening for feces or urine in the event that they cannot leave the body naturally. In the case of a tracheostomy, the stoma is intended to facilitate breathing if that is no longer possible via the oral, nasal and throat cavity.
Purpose
Information on present stomas is recorded to inform other healthcare providers. This information is of importance in determining the care required for the patient. In a transfer situation, the information offers the option to realize continuity of care by organizing specific expertise and materials in advance, for example.
Information Model
Type
Id
Concept
Card.
Definition
DefinitionCode
Reference
NL-CM:5.2.1
Stoma
Root concept of the Stoma information model. This root concept contains all data elements of the Stoma information model.
416789009 Stoma
NL-CM:5.2.2
StomaType
1
Stoma type indicates which body cavity the stoma is in and the kind of stoma used.
Stoma material describes the medical aids used, such as a skin plate (the adhesive part around the stoma), the stoma pouch (to catch the stoma output) and other stoma aids for caring for the stoma. For tracheostomies, it also describes aids such as voice prostheses and stoma filters.
Catheters inserted through the stoma such as tracheal cannulas are not described in this concept. These aids must be modeled in a higher information model describing the catheter and referring to the stoma.
Valueset OID 2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.40.2.5.2.2
Conceptname
Codesystem name
Codesystem OID
SNOMED CT: <<91723000 | anatomical structure |
SNOMED CT
2.16.840.1.113883.6.96
StomaTypeCodelist
Valueset OID 2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.40.2.5.2.1
Conceptname
Conceptcode
Codesystem name
Codesystem OID
Description
urological stoma
281601009
SNOMED CT
2.16.840.1.113883.6.96
urostoma
double-barrelled colostomy
261072008
SNOMED CT
2.16.840.1.113883.6.96
dubbelloops colostoma
end colostomy - stoma
261030007
SNOMED CT
2.16.840.1.113883.6.96
eindstandige colostoma
loop ileostomy stoma
311413000
SNOMED CT
2.16.840.1.113883.6.96
dubbelloops ileostoma
end ileostomy stoma
311412005
SNOMED CT
2.16.840.1.113883.6.96
eindstandige ileostoma
tracheostomy stoma
280361007
SNOMED CT
2.16.840.1.113883.6.96
tracheostoma
other
OTH
NullFlavor
2.16.840.1.113883.5.1008
anders
More on this information model
More technical information and HL7/XML documentation you can find on the Nictiz Art-Decor page about this information model[1]
This information model is also available as pdf file or as spreadsheet
About this information
The information in this wikipage is based on Release summer 2016
Conditions for use are located on the mainpage
This page is generated on 28/09/2017 01:10:35